Minggu, 16 Desember 2012

FEMALE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM

FEMALE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM

    
Interna: ovarian, uterine tubes, uterus, and vagina.
    
External: vulva, mons pubis, labia majora, labia minora, vaginal vestibule, orificium vagina, vestibular gland duct orificium Majoris (Bartholini), the clitoris.

Ovary

    
Oval shaped with a size of 4 x 2 cm and attached to the back of the lig. Latum uteri by means of mesovarium.



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Located on the lateral wall of the pelvis in a groove called the fossa ovarica.
    
Ovary covered with a thin capsule of connective tissue called the tunica albugenia.
    
Before puberty-Hero ovarian slippery surface, after a rough surface baliq legally corpora lutea degeneration, menopause and ovaries will mengisut shrink.
Uterine tubal

    
There are two, on the left and right with a length of 10 cm, located on the edge of cranial lig. Latum uteri and connects the pelvic peritoneal cavity around the ovaries with the cavum uteri.
    
Tuba is divided into: the infundibulum, ampulla, isthmus, and bag. intramural.
    
Infundibulum: the lateral end of the tube that resembles a chimney. Edges resemble fingers (fimbrae).

UTERINE

    
Pear-shaped, hollow muscular wall.
    
Size in women nullipara: length 8 cm, width 5 cm, 2 cm thick.
    
Divided into three sections: fundus (TDP on the estuary tuba), corpus (below the mouth of the tube), and cervix (the narrow part of the uterus and through the ventral wall of the vagina).
    
Enlargement of the uterus in pregnancy because of the hormones estrogen and progesterone that causes smooth muscle hypertrophy myometrium.

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